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High Blood Pressure

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39 Daily Frequency Comments 1 Chlorthalidone has a longer half-life and is more potent than hydrochlorothiazide on a mg-to-mg basis. Monitor for hyponatremia and hypokalemia, increased glucose, uric acid, and calcium levels. Monitor patients with history of acute gout unless patient is on uric acid-lowering therapy. 1 1 1 or 2 Do not use in combination with ARB or direct renin inhibitor. ere is an increased risk of hyperkalemia, especially in patients with CKD or in those on K+ supplements or K+-sparing drugs. ere is a risk of acute renal failure in patients with severe bilateral renal artery stenosis. Do not use if patient has history of angioedema with ACEi. Avoid use in pregnancy. 2 or 3 1 or 2 1 1 1 or 2 1 1 or 2 1 or 2 1 1 Do not use in combination with ACEi or direct renin inhibitor. ere is an increased risk of hyperkalemia in CKD or in those on K+ supplements or K+-sparing drugs. ere is a risk of acute renal failure in patients with severe bilateral renal artery stenosis. Do not use if patient has history of angioedema with ARBs. Patients with a history of angioedema with an ACE inhibitor can receive an ARB beginning 6 weeks aer ACE inhibitor is discontinued. Avoid use in pregnancy. 1 1 or 2 1 1 or 2 1 1 1 1 Associated with dose-related lower extremity edema, which is more common in women than men. 1 2 2 1 1

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