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Disclaimer is pocket guide attempts to define principles of practice that should produce high-quality patient care. It is applicable to specialists, primary care, and providers at all levels. is pocket guide should not be considered exclusive of other methods of care reasonably directed at obtaining the same results. e ultimate judgment concerning the propriety of any course of conduct must be made by the clinician aer consideration of each individual patient situation. Neither IGC, the medical associations, nor the authors endorse any product or service associated with the distributor of this clinical reference tool. Sources Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, Casey DE Jr, Collins KJ, Dennison Himmelfarb C, DePalma SM, Gidding S, Jamerson KA, Jones DW, MacLaughlin EJ, Muntner P, Ovbiagele B, Smith SC Jr, Spencer CC, Stafford RS, Taler SJ, omas RJ, Williams KA Sr, Williamson JD, Wright JT Jr. 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiolog y/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Hypertension. 2018;71:e13–e115. DOI: 10.1161/HYP.0000000000000065. Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, Casey DE Jr, Collins KJ, Dennison Himmelfarb C, DePalma SM, Gidding S, Jamerson KA, Jones DW, MacLaughlin EJ, Muntner P, Ovbiagele B, Smith SC Jr, Spencer CC, Stafford RS, Taler SJ, omas RJ, Williams KA Sr, Williamson JD, Wright JT Jr. 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiolog y/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2018;71:e127–248. 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.11.006 Your Guide to Lowering Your Blood Pressure With DASH—How Do I Make the DASH? Available at: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/resources/heart/hbp-dash-how-to. Accessed September 15, 2017. Top 10 Dash Diet Tips. Available at: http://dashdiet.org/dash_diet_tips.asp. Accessed September 15, 2017. ACCHBP1882d TEL: 407.878.7606 • FAX: 407.878.7611 Order additional copies at GuidelineCentral.com Copyright © 2018 All rights reserved GuidelineCentral.com Abbreviations ABPM, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring ; ACC, American College of Cardiolog y; ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; AF, atrial fibrillation; AHA, American Heart Association; AHS, acute ischemic stroke; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; BP, blood pressure; BPH, benign prostatic hyperplasia; bpm, beats per minute; CCB, calcium channel blocker; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CNS, central nervous system; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CT, computed tomography; CVD, cardiovascular disease; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; DM, diabetes mellitus; DOC, 11-deoxycorticosterone; ECG, electrocardiogram; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; EHR, electronic health record; ER, extended release; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; GDMT, guideline-directed management and therapy; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; HBPM, home blood pressure monitoring ; HF, heart failure; HFpEF, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF, heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; ICH, intracerebral hemorrhage; IGF-1, insulin-like growth factor-1; IHD, ischemic heart disease; IR, immediate release; IUD, intra-uterine device; IV, intravenous; JNC, Joint National Commission; LA, long-acting ; LV, le ventricular; LVH, le ventricular hypertrophy; MAO, monamine oxidase; MAOI, monoamine-oxidase inhibitors; MDPV, methylenedioxypyrovalerone; MI, myocardial infarction; MRA, magnetic resonance arteriography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging ; NSAIDs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; OH, hydroxylase; PAD, peripheral artery disease; PDE-5, phosphodiesterase type-5; RAS, renin-angiotensin system; RCT, randomized clinical trial; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SIHD, stable ischemic heart disease; SNRI, serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor; SR, sustained release; SR, systematic review; SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; TCA, tricyclic antidepressant; TIA, transient ischemic attack