30
Symptomatic AF
Paroxysmal
AF
Persistent
AF
Long-standing
Persistent AF
AA
Drugs
Surgical
Ablation
AA
Drugs
Surgical
Ablation
2A 2B
AA
Drugs
Surgical
Ablation
2A
Figure 8b. Indications for Surgical Ablation of AF —
Concomitant Open, Concomitant Closed, Stand-Alone
Indications for Stand-Alone Surgical Ablation of AF
Treatment