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Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

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DTC: Long-Term Management and Advanced Cancer Management 18 ATA low to intermediate risk No, except possibly in subgroup of patients ≥45 years of age (NTCTCSG Stage III) Conflicting observational data Consider a – generally favored, due to somewhat higher risk of persistent or recurrent disease, especially with increasing number of large (>2-3 cm) or clinically evident lymph nodes or presence of extra- nodal extension. Advancing age may also favor RAI use. b However, there is insufficient data to mandate RAI use in patients with few (<5) microscopic nodal metastases in central compartment in absence of other adverse features. T1–3 N1a M0, Mx Central compartment neck lymph node metastases ATA low to intermediate risk No, except possibly in subgroup of patients ≥45 years of age Conflicting observational data Consider a – generally favored, due to higher risk of persistent or recurrent disease, especially with increasing number of macroscopic or clinically evident lymph nodes or presence of extra- nodal extension. Advancing age may also favor RAI use. b T1–3 N1b M0, Mx Lateral neck or mediastinal lymph node metastases Table 6. Characteristics According to the ATA Risk Stratification System and AJCC/TNM Staging System That May Affect Post-operative RAI Decision-Making (cont'd) ATA recurrence risk Body of Evidence Suggests RAI Improves Disease- Specific Survival? Body of Evidence Suggests RAI Improves Disease-Free Survival? Post-Surgical RAI Indicated? Staging T N M Description

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