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Atrial Fibrillation

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57 4-Factor PCC Activated PCC Prothrombin complex concentrate: coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X Anticoagulation proteins C and S Nonactivated factors II, IX, and X Activated VII e urgent reversal for acute major bleeding or need for an urgent surgery/invasive procedure in patients receiving vitamin K antagonists Control and prevention of bleeding episodes, perioperative management, prophylaxis to prevent or reduce bleeding frequency in hemophilia A and B patients Reversal of factor Xa inhibitors in patients requiring urgent procedure or with life- threatening bleeding Dabigatran- associated life- threatening bleeding Warfarin reversal based on pretreatment INR (units of factor IX): 1. INR 2 to <4: 25 units/kg (up to 2500 units) 2. INR 4 to 6: 35 units/kg (up to 3500 units) 3. INR 6<: 50 units/kg (up to 5000 units) Oral factor Xa inhibitors: 2000 units once or 25 to 50 units/kg Dabigatran- associated life- threatening bleeding : 50 units/kg once Within 10 min Within 30 min 8 h 12 h Warfarin reversal: Repeat INR within 30 min aer the administration N/A May not be indicated for patients with thromboembolic events in the prior 3 mon It includes heparin Administer intravenous vitamin K 10 mg over 10–20 min in addition to 4-factor PCC It does not include heparin Coagulation parameters do not correlate with the drug's efficacy Not effective to reverse factor Xa inhibitors

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