APA Guidelines Bundle

APA Eating Disorders Patient Guide

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9 Path to Recovery   • An active support system often plays a key role in recovery. Family and friends can encourage their loved ones to stay in therapy, eat regular meals, and use new coping skills. They can also provide support during difficult meals and help build a healthy life.   • Involvement of a caregiver or family member is especially important for adolescent or young adult patients.   • Relapse can occur when struggling with eating disorders. This is why regular monitoring and ongoing therapy are important stepping stones on the path to recovery.   • Each person's recovery is unique. Recovery is not a straight line but rather a winding road that may include bumps and potholes as well as smooth sailing.   • It's important to remember and recognize that the first step is reaching out and seeking help. Binge-Eating Disorder   • Similar to bulimia, people with binge-eating disorder have frequent episodes of binge eating in which they consume large quantities of food in a brief period, experience a sense of loss of control over their eating, and are distressed by the binge behavior. The main difference from bulimia is that patients with binge-eating disorder do not usually try to counteract the effects of the binge episode by inducing vomiting, exercising, or misusing laxatives or other medications.   • Binge-eating disorder can lead to health complications, including diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases.   • Patients with binge-eating disorder should be treated with eating disorder-focused CBT or interpersonal therapy.   • Adults with binge-eating disorder who prefer medication or have not responded to psychotherapy alone may be treated with either an antidepressant medication or lisdexamfetamine.

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