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Obesity-Related Diseases - Obesity Algorithm 2024

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15 8. The relative adiposopathic lack of uptake of FFA in peripheral subcutaneous AT results in energy overflow with FFA deposition in abdominal subcutaneous tissue, visceral AT, and pericardial AT, as well as FFA deposition in organs such as muscle and liver. 9. Increased FFA delivery to the liver from adiposopathy and/ or triglyceride-rich lipoproteins may lead to fatty liver and fatty muscle, possible "lipotoxicity" to these organs, increased circulating VLDL (with increased triglyceride levels), increased lipoprotein remnants, reduced HDL-C, and increased proportion of smaller, more dense low density lipoprotein (LDL) particles — all representing an adiposopathic dyslipidemia which is atherogenic. 10. Weight loss decreases atherogenic apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins and increases high density lipoprotein cholesterol.

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