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Acromegaly

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Considerations • If majority of tumor unresectable and no chiasmal compression • Poor surgical candidate Surgical debulking Transsphenoidal surgery (most patients) Medications • Annual IGF-1 and random GH • Consider OGTT MRI (If clinical or biochemical signs of recurrence) SRL (for most) DA (mild disease) Pegvisomant • Partial clinical and biochemical response to maximal doses - consider combination therapy of above drugs • No clinical and biochemical response - consider alternative monotherapy Ineffective or intolerable medications Consider SRT (conventional radiation if not a candidate) Radiation therapy may be considered at any point following incomplete surgery Persistent disease (Incomplete surgery) Management of Acromegaly Remission DA, dopamine agonist; GH, growth hormone; IGF-1, insulin-like growth factor-1; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging ; OGTT, oral glucose tolerance test; SR L , somatostatin receptor ligand; SRT, stereotactic radiotherapy

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