5
➤ The SVS recommends preprocedure and postprocedure hydration
with normal saline or 5% dextrose/sodium bicarbonate for patients
at increased risk of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) undergoing
EVAR. (1-A)
➤ The SVS recommends holding metformin at the time of administration
of contrast material among patients with an estimated glomerular
filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min or ≤48 hours before
administration of contrast material if the eGFR is <45 mL/min. (1-C)
➤ The SVS recommends restarting metformin no sooner than 48 hours
after administration of contrast material as long as renal function has
remained stable (<25% increase in creatinine concentration above
baseline). (1-C)
➤ The SVS recommends perioperative transfusion of packed red blood
cells if the hemoglobin level is <7 g/dL. (1-B)
➤ The SVS suggests hematologic assessment if the preoperative
platelet count is <150,000/mL. (2-C)