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Constipation

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Treatment 8 Figure 4. Treatment Algorithm for NTC and STC Normal or slow transit constipation Laxatives (eg, PEG, MOM, bisacodyl) Continue regimen Modify regimen: Consider newer pharmacological agents Improvement No Improvement Continue regimen Repeat colonic transit test (on medications) Improvement No Improvement Consider gastric emptying if necessary Adjust medications as needed Delayed Normal Slow Normal Consider further assessment for upper GI motility disorder Abnormal Normal Manage appropriately Consider colonic manometry ± barostat Normal Abnormal Consider subtotal colectomy + ileorectal anastomosis Consider temporary loop ileostomy

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