Table 6. Non-pharmacological Approaches for Common Behavioral Symptoms and Mood Disorders
Behavioral Symptom Apathy
Sleep disturbances Irritability/agitation Wandering Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Stimulation/activities Simple tasks
Sleep hygiene practices Stimulation during the day (esp. adult day services) Reduction of excessive stimulation/noise in the evening
Breakdown of tasks into simple steps Redirection
Visual cues Exercise Safe places to wander Enrollment in MedicAlert® + Safe Return®
Mood disorders Psychotic symptoms Eating/appetite disorders Exercise
Reassurance Distraction rather than confrontation Removal of potential sources of confusion (eg, mirrors)
Offering simple, finger foods Removal of distractions from dining area Soothing music
Table 7. Support Organizations and Resources for Alzheimer's Disease Patients and Caregivers
Organization Alzheimer's Association
Alzheimer's Disease Education and Referral (ADEAR) Center
Area Agencies on Aging Family Caregiver Alliance Eldercare Locator
Telephone Website (800) 272-3900 www.alz.org (800) 438-4380 www.nia.nih.gov/alzheimers
(202) 872-0888 www.n4a.org (800) 445-8106 www.caregiver.org (800) 677-1116 www.eldercare.gov
