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Non–ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes

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5 Table 2. Clinical Assessment and Initial Evaluation Recommendation COR LOE Patients with suspected ACS should be risk stratified based on the likelihood of ACS and adverse outcome(s) to decide on the need for hospitalization and assist in the selection of treatment options. I B Table 1. TIMI Risk Score a for NSTE-ACS TIMI Risk Score All-Cause Mortality, New or Recurrent MI, or Severe Recurrent Ischemia Requiring Urgent Revascularization Through 14 Days After Randomization, % 0-1 4.7 2 8.3 3 13.2 4 19.9 5 26.2 6-7 40.9 a e TIMI risk score is determined by the sum of the presence of 7 variables at admission; 1 point is given for each of the following variables: ≥65 years of age; ≥3 risk factors for CAD; prior coronary stenosis ≥50%; ST deviation on ECG; ≥2 anginal events in prior 24 h; use of ASA in prior 7 d; and elevated cardiac biomarkers. Modified with permission from Antman EM et al. JAMA. 2000;284:835-842. Table 3. ED or Outpatient Facility Presentation Recommendations COR LOE Patients with suspected ACS and high-risk features such as continuing chest pain, severe dyspnea, syncope/presyncope, or palpitations should be referred immediately to the ED and transported by emergency medical services when available. I C Patients with less severe symptoms may be considered for referral to the ED, a chest pain unit, or a facility capable of performing adequate evaluation depending on clinical circumstances. IIb C

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