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Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation

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11 Table 6. Surveillance and Management for Perioperative MI Recommendations COR LOE Measurement of troponin levels is recommended in the setting of signs or symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia or MI. I A Obtaining an ECG is recommended in the setting of signs or symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia, MI, or arrhythmia. I B e usefulness of postoperative screening with troponin levels in patients at high risk for perioperative MI, but without signs or symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia or MI, is uncertain in the absence of established risks and benefits of a defined management strateg y. IIb B e usefulness of postoperative screening with ECGs in patients at high risk for perioperative MI, but without signs or symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia, MI, or arrhythmia, is uncertain in the absence of established risks and benefits of a defined management strateg y. IIb B Routine postoperative screening with troponin levels in unselected patients without signs or symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia or MI is NOT useful for guiding perioperative management. III: No Benefit B Table 5. Anesthetic Consideration and Intraoperative Management (cont'd) Recommendations COR LOE Perioperative use of pulmonary artery catheters e use of pulmonary artery catheterization may be considered when underlying medical conditions that significantly affect hemodynamics (i.e., HF, severe valvular disease, combined shock states) cannot be corrected before surgery. IIb C Routine use of pulmonary artery catheterization in patients, even those with elevated risk, is NOT recommended. III: No Benefit A

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