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Atrial Fibrillation 2023 Update

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72 Management 7.1. Broad Considerations for Rate Control COR LOE Recommendations 1 B-NR 1. In patients with AF, SDM with the patient is recommended to discuss rhythm- vs. rate-control strategies (taking into consideration clinical presentation, comorbidity burden, medication profile, and patient preferences), discuss therapeutic options, and for assessing long-term benefits. 2a B-R 2. In patients with AF without HF who are candidates for select rate-control strategies, heart rate target should be guided by underlying patient symptoms, in general aiming at a resting heart rate of <100 to 110 bpm. 7. Rate Control Table 20. Clinical Presentations and Objectives of Heart Rate Control Presentation Objective Symptomatic atrial fibrillation To reduce symptoms Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy To improve heart function or reduce the risk of recurrent cardiomyopathy Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator use To reduce risk of inappropriate shock Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) use To enhance biventricular pacing (BiVP), likelihood of myocardial recovery, and/or preservation of function Tachycardia-bradycardia form of sick sinus syndrome among those with a pacemaker To reduce the risk of hospitalization

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