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ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) (ACC)

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Treatment Delayed Invasive Management Coronary Angiography in Patients Who Initially Were Managed With Fibrinolytic Therapy or Who Did Not Receive Reperfusion (Table 9) ÎÎCardiac catheterization and coronary angiography with intent to perform revascularization should be performed after STEMI in patients with any of the following: •  Cardiogenic shock or acute severe HF that develops after initial presentation. (I-B) or •  Intermediate- or high-risk findings on predischarge noninvasive ischemia testing. (I-B) or •  Myocardial ischemia that is spontaneous or provoked by minimal exertion during hospitalization. (I-C) ÎÎCoronary angiography with intent to perform revascularization is reasonable for patients with evidence of failed reperfusion or reocclusion after fibrinolytic therapy. Angiography can be performed as soon as logistically feasible. (IIa-B) ÎÎCoronary angiography is reasonable before hospital discharge in stablea patients with STEMI after successful fibrinolytic therapy. Angiography can be performed as soon as logistically feasible, and ideally within 24 hours, but should not be performed within the first 2-3 hours after administration of fibrinolytic therapy. (IIa-B) a Although individual circumstances will vary, clinical stability is defined by the absence of low output, hypotension, persistent tachycardia, apparent shock, high-grade ventricular or symptomatic supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, and spontaneous recurrent ischemia. Table 9. Indications for Coronary Angiography in Patients Who Were Managed With Fibrinolytic Therapy or Who Did Not Receive Reperfusion Therapy COR LOE Cardiogenic shock or acute severe HF that develops after initial presentation I B Intermediate-or high-risk findings on pre-discharge noninvasive ischemia testing I B Spontaneous or easily provoked myocardial ischemia I C Failed reperfusion or reocclusion after fibrinolytic therapy IIa B Stablea patients after successful fibrinolysis, before discharge and ideally between 3 and 24 h IIa B a 14 Although individual circumstances will vary, clinical stability is defined by the absence of low output, hypotension, persistent tachycardia, apparent shock, high-grade ventricular or symptomatic supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, and spontaneous recurrent ischemia.

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