Heart Failure

Heart Failure - 2017 Update

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18 NYHA class II–IV, provided est. CrCl >30 mL/min & K+ <5.0 mEq/L ACEI or ARB AND GDMT beta blocker; diuretics as needed (COR I) HFrEF NYHA class I–IV (Stage C) Step 1: Establish Dx of HFrEF; assess volume; initiate GDMT Step 2: Consider the following patient scenarios NYHA class II–III HF Adequate BP on ACEI or ARB * ; No C/I to ARB or sacubitril NYHA class III–IV, in black patients NYHA class II–III, LVEF ≤35%; (caveat: >1 y survival, >40 d post MI) NYHA class II–IV, LVEF ≤35%, NSR & QRS ≥150 ms with LBBB pattern NYHA class II–III, NSR, heart rate ≥70 bpm on maximally tolerated dose beta blocker Treatment Colors correspond to COR/LOE Table. For all medical therapies, dosing should be optimized and serial assessment exercised. * See text for important treatment directions. † Hydral-Nitrates green box: e combination of ISDN/HYD with ARNI has not been robustly tested. BP response should be carefully monitored. ‡ See 2013 HF guideline. § Participation in investigational studies is also appropriate for stage C, NYHA class II and III HF. Continue GDMT with serial reassessment & optimized dosing/adherence Figure 2. Treatment of HFr EF Stage C and D (2017)

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