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AHA/ASA Early Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2026

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21 4.3. Blood Pressure Management COR LOE Recommendations Aer Endovascular rombectomy 2a B-NR 9. In patients who undergo EVT, it is reasonable to maintain BP at a level ≤180/105 mm Hg during and for 24 hours after the procedure. 3: Harm A 10. (New and of High Impact) In patients with AIS with LVO of the anterior circulation who have been successfully recanalized by endovascular therapy (mTICI 2b, 2c, or 3) and without other indication for blood pressure management target, intensive SBP reduction target of <140 mm Hg for the first 72 hours is harmful and not recommended. 4.4. Temperature Management COR LOE Recommendations 1 B-R 1. In patients with AIS who have hyperthermia, targeting normothermia, including using nurse-initiated protocols for managing fever, is recommended for improving functional outcomes and reducing death. 1 C-EO 2. In patients with AIS and hyperthermia, sources of hyperthermia, such as infection, should be identified and treated to avoid complications. 3: No benefit B-R 3. In patients with AIS and normothermia, treatment with induced hypothermia or prophylactic fever prevention is not recommended for the purpose of improving outcomes. 4.5. Blood Glucose Management COR LOE Recommendations 1 C-LD 1. In patients with AIS, hypoglycemia (blood glucose <60 mg/dL) should be treated to avoid complications. 2a C-LD 2. In patients with AIS, it is reasonable to treat persistent hyperglycemia to achieve blood glucose levels in a range of 140 to 180 mg/dL with close monitoring to prevent worse functional outcomes. 3: No benefit A 3. (New and of High Impact) In hospitalized patients with AIS with hyperglycemia, treatment with IV insulin to achieve blood glucose levels in the range of 80 to 130 mg/dL is not recommended to improve 3-month functional outcomes. (cont'd)

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