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Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease

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64 Specific Conditions 4.3.5. Tetralogy of Fallot COR LOE Recommendations erapeutic (cont'd) 2a C-LD 13. In adults with repaired TOF with moderate or greater pulmonary valve dysfunction* and progressive ventricular systolic dysfunction, pulmonary valve replacement (surgical or transcatheter) is reasonable to preserve ventricular function. 2b C-LD 14. In adults with repaired TOF with at least moderate pulmonary valve dysfunction* and progressive functional tricuspid regurgitation of a moderate or greater severity associated with RV dilation, pulmonary valve intervention may be reasonable to prevent worsening tricuspid valve dysfunction and RV dilation. 2b C-LD 15. For carefully selected patients with repaired TOF and hemodynamically tolerated monomorphic ventricular tachycardia related to a well-defined anatomical isthmus, ablation monotherapy may be considered in lieu of ICD placement at centers with ACHD electrophysiolog y expertise. 2b C-LD 16. In adults with repaired TOF and moderate or greater pulmonary regurgitation and ventricular tachyarrhythmia requiring treatment, ‡ pulmonary valve replacement (surgical or percutaneous), in addition to electrophysiological intervention, may be considered. * Pulmonary valve dysfunction defined as moderate PR (CMR-derived RF ≥25%) or RVSP >2/3 systemic pressure due to RVOT obstruction. † Refer to Table 32 and Table 33 for individual risk scores. ‡ Antiarrhythmic classes I/III or amiodarone, catheter ablation, electrical cardioversion, defibrillation, pace-termination, or ICD shock for sustained ventricular arrhythmia. CMR indicates cardiovascular magnetic resonance; ICD, internal cardioverter-defibrillator; PR, pulmonary regurgitation; RF, regurgitant fraction; RV, right ventricular; RVOT, RV outflow tract; RVSP, RV systolic pressure. (cont'd)

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