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Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease

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90 Specific Conditions Table 45. Anomalous Aortic Origin of a Coronary Artery: Routine Follow-Up and Testing Intervals Type of Follow- Up or Testing Physiological Stage A* (mo) Physiological Stage B* (mo) Physiological Stage C* (mo) Physiological Stage D* (mo) Outpatient ACHD cardiologist 24–36 12 12 12 Electrocardiogram 24–36 12 12 12 Transthoracic echocardiogram 24–36 24 12 12 For recommendations on routine CT and MR angiography, see supportive text for recommendations #1 and #2. * See Section 2.2 for details on the ACHD anatomic and physiological classification system. ACHD indicates adult congenital heart disease; CT, computed tomography; and MR, magnetic resonance. 4.5.2. Anomalous Coronary Artery Arising From the Pulmonary Artery COR LOE Recommendations 1 B-NR 1. In adults with an anomalous left coronary artery arising from the PA, surgery is recommended to improve cardiac function and reduce the risk for myocardial ischemia. 1 B-NR 2. In symptomatic adults with an anomalous right coronary artery arising from the PA and with evidence of ischemia, surgery is recommended to reduce ischemia, to reduce the risk for SCD, and to improve cardiac function. 2b B-NR 3. In asymptomatic adults with an anomalous right coronary artery arising from the PA and without evidence of cardiac dysfunction or ischemia, surgery may be considered to avoid the development of cardiac dysfunction.

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