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Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease

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25 3.10.1. Exercise Testing COR LOE Recommendations 2a B-NR 1. In patients with ACHD, CPET can be useful for establishing a baseline functional assessment, guiding clinical care, stratifying risk for major adverse cardiovascular events, and ongoing surveillance. 2a B-NR 2. In patients with ACHD and established PAH, or in those unable to perform CPET yielding reliable diagnostic information, a 6-minute walk test can be useful to objectively assess symptom severity, functional capacity, and response to therapy. 3.10. Exercise Testing and Sports 3.10.2. Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports Participation COR LOE Recommendations 1 B-R 1. Patients with ACHD should have their activity levels assessed at regular intervals to receive counseling about the types and intensity of exercise appropriate to their clinical status. 2a B-R 2. In patients with ACHD, exercise training and cardiac rehabilitation can be useful to increase exercise capacity. 2a C-LD 3. In patients with ACHD, CPET can be useful to guide physical activity recommendations. 2a C-EO 4. In patients with ACHD, participation in competitive sports is reasonable following a comprehensive evaluation by an ACHD specialist that incorporates functional status and individualized assessment of risks and benefits.

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