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Diagnosis and Management of Aortic Disease

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91 9.3. Atherosclerotic Disease COR LOE Recommendations 1 C-LD 1. In patients with aortic atherosclerotic disease and concomitant coronary artery disease, PAD or both, it is recommended to prescribe antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulant therapy or both, guided by the clinical setting. 2a C-LD 2. In patients with aortic atherosclerotic disease and risk factors for confirmed coronary artery disease, it is reasonable to prescribe a moderate- or high-intensity statin. 2b C-LD 3. In patients with aortic atheromas of a thickness ≥4 mm, statin therapy may be reasonable. 9.4.1. Coarctation of the Aorta COR LOE Recommendations 1 B-NR 1. In patients with CoA, including those who have undergone surgical or endovascular intervention, an MRI or CT is recommended for initial, surveillance, and follow-up aortic imaging. 1 C-EO 2. In patients with CoA, BPs should be measured in both arms and one of the lower extremities. 1 B-NR 3. In patients with significant native or recurrent CoA (Table 37) and hypertension, endovascular stenting or open surgical repair of the coarctation is recommended. 1 C-EO 4. In patients with CoA, guideline-directed medical therapy is recommended for the treatment of hypertension. 2b B-NR 5. In adult patients with CoA, screening for intracranial aneurysms by MRI or CT may be reasonable.

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