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Diagnosis and Management of Aortic Disease

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77 7.8.1. Long-Term Surveillance Imaging After Aortic Dissection and IMH COR LOE Recommendations 1 B-NR 1. In patients who have had an acute aortic dissection and IMH treated with either open or endovascular aortic repair and have residual aortic disease, surveillance imaging with a CT (or MRI) is recommended after 1 month, 6 months, and 12 months and then, if stable, annually thereafter. 1 B-NR 2. In patients who have had an acute aortic dissection and IMH that was managed with medical therapy alone, surveillance imaging with a CT (or MRI) is recommended after 1 month, 6 months, and 12 months and then, if stable, annually thereafter. 7.8.2. Long-Term Management After Acute Aortic Dissection and IMH COR LOE Recommendation 1 B-NR 1. In patients with a previous acute aortic dissection and IMH, whether initially treated medically or with intervention, who have chronic residual TAD and an aneurysm with a total aortic diameter of ≥5.5 cm, elective thoracic aortic repair is recommended. 7.8.3. Long-Term Management and Surveillance for PAUs COR LOE Recommendations 2a C-LD 1. In patients with a PAU who have undergone aortic repair, surveillance imaging at intervals appropriate for the repair approach and location (see Section 6.5.6, "Surveillance After Aneurysm Repair") is reasonable. 2a C-LD 2. In patients with a PAU that is being managed medically, surveillance imaging with a CT is reasonable at 1 month after the diagnosis and, if stable, every 6 months for 2 years, and then at appropriate intervals thereafter (depending on patient age and PAU characteristics).

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