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Coronary Artery Revascularization

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34 Treatment Table 8. Anticoagulant Dosing During PCI* Drug Patient Has Received Previous Anticoagulant Therapy Patient Has Not Received Previous Anticoagulant Therapy Dosing of Parenteral Anticoagulants During PCI UFH Additional UFH as needed (e.g., 2000–5000 U) to achieve an ACT of 250–300 s* 70–100 U/kg initial bolus to achieve target ACT of 250–300 s* Enoxaparin • For previous treatment with enoxaparin, if the last SC dose was administered 8–12 hours earlier or if only 1 SC dose of enoxaparin has been administered, an IV dose of 0.3 mg/kg of enoxaparin should be given • If the last SC dose was administered within the previous 8 hours, no additional enoxaparin should be given 0.5–0.75 mg/kg IV bolus Bivalirudin • For patients who have received UFH, repeat ACT • If ACT is not in therapeutic range, then give 0.75 mg/kg IV bolus, then 1.75 mg/kg/h IV infusion 0.75 mg/kg bolus, 1.75 mg/kg/h IV infusion Argatroban 200 µg/kg IV bolus, then 15 µg/kg/min IV infusion 350 µg/kg, then 15 µg/kg/min IV infusion * Target ACTs for UFH dosing shown for HemoTec (GmbH, Switzerland) or I-Stat (Abbott) device. For Hemochron ACT (Werfen) devices, ACT goals are 50 s higher. In the case of CTO or ACS, consider higher target ACT. If IV glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitor is planned, target ACT 200–250 s.

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