11
Assistive Devices
• According to the World Health Organization, assistive devices are tools
which facilitate function.
• Assistive devices can enhance participation in meaningful activities and
well-being.
• Assistive devices vary in complexity. These items can range from simple
household items to those requiring advanced technology or software.
• When considering assistive devices, a formal evaluation is the initial step
to identify individual needs and preferences and to determine the supports
required and and barriers to use of an assistive device.
• A trial of the equipment is beneficial to determine effectiveness in meeting
the individual's goals.
• An occupational therapist is able to assist with concerns related to
participation in daily activities, a physical therapist for concerns involving
mobility or coordination, and a speech/language pathologist for concerns
related to communication.
• Assistive devices (see Table 6 & 7) can be specific to the person, daily
activity, or task.
• Many of these devices are also referred to as adaptive equipment or daily
living aids. They help individuals complete everyday activities, thereby
improving their quality of life.