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Reporting Standards for Type B Aortic Dissections

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Document Assessment 14 Figure 13. Reporting Standards for Type B Aortic Dissections Definitions Aortic Dissection Tear in the intima that results in separation of layers of the media and allows blood to flow throught the false lumen Intramural Hematoma ere is no identifiable direct communication between true and false lumen. Characterized by hyper-dense, crescent-shaped hemorrhage within aortic wall. Penetrating Aortic Ulcer Atherosclerotic lesion that penetrates the internal elastic lamina of the aortic wall. Oen diagnosed in presence of intramural hematoma. Aortic Dissection Acuity High Risk Refractory pain or HTN Bloody pleural effusion Aortic diameter >40 mm Radiographic only malperfusion Readmission Entry tear: lesser curve location False lumen diameter >22 mm Complicated Rupture Malperfusion Chronicity Time from Onset of Symptoms Hyperacute <24 hrs Acute 1–14 days Subacute 15–90 days Chronic >90 days

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