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Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia

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15 Summary of Recommendations Recommendation Grade/ LOE 1. Definitions and nomenclature 1.1 Use objective hemodynamic tests to determine the presence and to quantify the severity of ischemia in all patients with suspected CLTI. 1-C 1.2 Use a lower extremity threatened limb classification staging system (eg, SVS's WIf I classification system) that grades wound extent, degree of ischemia, and severity of infection to guide clinical management in all patients with suspected CLTI. 1-C 2. Global epidemiology and risk factors for CLTI No recommendations 3. Diagnosis and limb staging in CLTI 3.1 Perform a detailed history to determine symptoms, past medical history, and cardiovascular risk factors in all patients with suspected CLTI. GPS 3.2 Perform a complete cardiovascular physical examination of all patients with suspected CLTI. GPS 3.3 Perform a complete examination of the foot, including an assessment of neuropathy and a probe-to-bone test of any open ulcers, in all patients with pedal tissue loss and suspected CLTI. GPS 3.4 Measure AP and ABI as the first-line noninvasive test in all patients with suspected CLTI. 1-B 3.5 Measure TP and TBI in all patients with suspected CLTI and tissue loss (Fig 1). 1-B 3.6 Consider using alternative methods for noninvasive assessment of perfusion, such as PVR, transcutaneous oximetry, or skin perfusion pressure, when ankle and toe pressures, indices, and waveforms cannot be assessed. 2-C 3.7 Consider DUS imaging as the first arterial imaging modality in patients with suspected CLTI. 2-B 3.8 Consider noninvasive vascular imaging modalities (DUS, CTA, MRA) when available before invasive catheter angiography in patients with suspected CLTI who are candidates for revascularization. 2-B 3.9 Obtain high-quality angiographic imaging of the lower limb (with modalities and techniques to be determined by local available facilities and expertise). is should include the ankle and foot in all patients with suspected CLTI who are considered potential candidates for revascularization. GPS Treatment

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