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Treatment of Patients with Schizophrenia

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7 Suggested physical and laboratory assessments for patients with schizophrenia Assessment Initial or baseline a Follow-up b Assessments related to other specific side effects of treatment Diabetes f Screening for diabetes risk factors, g fasting blood glucose h Fasting blood glucose or hemoglobin A1C at 4 months after initiating a new treatment and at least annually thereafter h Hyperlipidemia Lipid panel i Lipid panel i at 4 months after initiating a new antipsychotic medication and at least annually thereafter Metabolic syndrome Determine whether metabolic syndrome criteria are met j Determine whether metabolic syndrome criteria are met j at 4 months after initiating a new antipsychotic medication and at least annually thereafter j QTc prolongation ECG before treatment with chlorpromazine, droperidol, iloperidone, pimozide, thioridazine, or ziprasidone k or in the presence of cardiac risk factors l ECG with significant change in dose of chlorpromazine, droperidol, iloperidone, pimozide, thioridazine, or ziprasidone, k or with the addition of other medications that can affect QTc interval in patients with cardiac risk factors l or elevated baseline QTc intervals Hyperprolactinemia Screening for symptoms of hyperprolactinemia m Prolactin level, if indicated on the basis of clinical history Screening for symptoms of hyperprolactinemia at each visit until stable, then yearly if treated with an antipsychotic known to increase prolactin m Prolactin level, if indicated on the basis of clinical history Antipsychotic- induced movement disorders Clinical assessment of akathisia, dystonia, parkinsonism, and other abnormal involuntary movements, including tardive dyskinesia n Assessment with a structured instrument (e.g., AIMS, DISCUS) if such movements are present Clinical assessment of akathisia, dystonia, parkinsonism, and other abnormal involuntary movements, including tardive dyskinesia, at each visit n Assessment with a structured instrument (e.g., AIMS, DISCUS) at a minimum of every 6 months in patients at high risk of tardive dyskinesia o and at least every 12 months in other patients p as well as if a new onset or exacerbation of preexisting movements is detected at any visit See full text guideline for additional important information in footnotes. (cont'd)

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