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Pancreatic Cysts

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Diagnosis Î The AGA suggests that patients with pancreatic cysts <3 cm without a solid component or a dilated pancreatic duct undergo MRI for surveillance in 1 year and then every 2 years for a total of 5 years if there is no change in size or characteristics. (Conditional; Very Low Quality of Evidence) Î The AGA suggests that pancreatic cysts with at least 2 high- risk features, such as size ≥3 cm, a dilated main pancreatic duct, or the presence of an associated solid component, should be examined with EUS-FNA. (Conditional; Very Low Quality of Evidence) Î The AGA suggests that patients without concerning EUS-FNA results should undergo MRI surveillance after 1 year and then every 2 years to ensure no change in risk of malignancy. (Conditional; Very Low Quality of Evidence) Î The AGA suggests that significant changes in the characteristics of the cyst, including the development of a solid component, increasing size of the pancreatic duct, and/ or diameter ≥3 cm, are indications for EUS-FNA. (Conditional; Very Low Quality of Evidence)

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