SVS Guidelines Bundle

Peripheral Arterial Disease

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11 Table 9. Postinterventional Medical Therapy in Intermittent Claudication Recommendations Grade Level of Evidence In all patients after endovascular or open surgical intervention for claudication, the SVS recommends optimal medical therapy (antiplatelets agents, statins, antihypertensives, control of glycemia, smoking cessation). 1 A In patients undergoing lower extremity bypass (venous or prosthetic), the SVS suggests treatment with antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel, or aspirin plus clopidogrel). 2 B In patients undergoing infrainguinal endovascular intervention for claudication, the SVS suggests treatment with aspirin and clopidogrel for ≥30 days. 2 B Table 10. Surveillance After Interventions for Intermittent Claudication Recommendations Grade Level of Evidence The SVS suggests that patients treated with open or endovascular interventions for IC be monitored with a clinical surveillance program that consists of an interval history to detect new symptoms, ensure compliance with medical therapies, record subjective functional improvements, pulse examination, and measurement of resting and, if possible, postexercise ABIs. 2 C The SVS suggests that patients treated with lower extremity vein grafts for IC be monitored with a surveillance program that consists of clinical follow-up and duplex scanning. 2 C The SVS suggests that patients who have previously undergone vein bypass surgery for IC and have developed a significant graft stenosis on duplex ultrasound be considered for prophylactic reintervention (open or endovascular) to promote long-term bypass graft patency. 1 C

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